Which adjustment compensates for the influence of wind on a bullet's path?

• A. Elevation adjustment
• B. Windage adjustment
• C. Range estimation
• D. Zeroing

Answer: (B)

Windage adjustment is the term used to describe the compensation for the influence of wind on a bullet's trajectory. When a sniper calculates the impact of wind, they need to adjust their aim horizontally across the horizontal plane. This is because wind can push the bullet off its intended path.

Using windage adjustments, the sniper can estimate how much the wind will affect the bullet's flight and therefore adjust the sights accordingly. This might involve moving the crosshairs of the sniper scope left or right to ensure the bullet lands where intended despite being affected by wind forces.

Elevation adjustment is related to vertical adjustments for bullet drop due to gravity, which is different from wind compensation. Range estimation focuses on determining the distance to the target, which is also not directly related to wind influence. Zeroing refers to the process of aligning the rifle's sights with the point of aim and point of impact, ensuring accuracy before factoring in environmental conditions like wind.