What tactical considerations must a sniper make before taking a shot?

• A. Target distance
• B. Wind conditions
• C. Environmental terrain
• D. All of the above

Answer: (D)

A sniper must integrate various tactical considerations before taking a shot to ensure accuracy and mission success. Target distance is critical because it directly affects the bullet's trajectory and the necessary adjustments for factors such as gravity drop and wind drift. Understanding wind conditions is vital as wind can significantly impact the bullet's path, requiring the sniper to compensate for any deviations caused by crosswinds or gusts.

Additionally, environmental terrain plays a crucial role in a sniper's decision-making process. The terrain can influence visibility and concealment options, as well as affect the sound of the shot and the potential for bullet deflection. Factors such as elevation changes, obstacles, and weather conditions present within the terrain must all be taken into account.

Therefore, each of these considerations—target distance, wind conditions, and environmental terrain—contributes to a comprehensive understanding that guides the sniper's shooting strategy, making option "All of the above" the correct choice. This holistic approach ensures that the sniper prepares appropriately for the challenges that may arise during the engagement, increasing the likelihood of a successful shot.