What does target identification involve in sniper operations?

• A. Reconnoitering terrain obstacles
• B. Confirming a target's type and intent
• C. Adjusting gear for stealth
• D. Choosing the right moment to fire

Answer: (B)

Target identification in sniper operations is crucial as it involves confirming a target's type and intent. This step ensures that the sniper accurately assesses whether the identified target is a legitimate threat or non-combatant, which directly influences the decision to engage or refrain from firing. In executing this task, snipers rely on a combination of visual recognition, intelligence reports, and understanding of the operational context, which might include analyzing the behavior of individuals and their affiliations.

The other options represent important aspects of the overall sniper mission but do not specifically define target identification. Reconnoitering terrain obstacles pertains more to the initial planning and movement phases of a mission, while adjusting gear for stealth focuses on equipment and tactics for concealment. Choosing the right moment to fire, while essential to engagement success, is a separate decision-making process that occurs after target identification has confirmed the target's legitimacy.