What are the three phases of aiming for a sniper?

• A. Eye alignment, sight picture, and target focus
• B. Eye relief, sight alignment, and sight picture
• C. Eye strain, sight distance, and target analysis
• D. Quick aim, steady breathing, and target acquisition

Answer: (B)

The correct answer encompasses the essential concepts involved in the aiming process for a sniper. Eye relief refers to the optimal distance between the shooter's eye and the rear lens of the scope. This is crucial for maintaining a clear sight picture and avoiding any potential injury from recoil. Sight alignment involves properly aligning the front and rear sights, ensuring that they are in line with each other and the target—a fundamental principle for accurate shooting. Sight picture is established when the aligned sights are placed over the intended target, allowing the shooter to see both the alignment and the target simultaneously.

This trio is pivotal in achieving precision when firing, as each component must work in harmony to ensure effective engagement of the target. Proper understanding and execution of these elements directly influence accuracy and shot placement, which is vital for a sniper's effectiveness in the field.